Sunday, October 8, 2023

Is it Possible to Increase Wages, Decrease Inflation and Improve Corporate Profits at the Same Time?

One concept that has fascinated me lately is it possible to increase wages, decrease inflation and improve corporate profits at the same time? I'm not really sure if its possible but I believe that there are ways to do anything if you find a way to put the elements of an economy in the right order (We draw data in economics so those are in many ways measurable elements. They of course are based on more finite elements that make up those categories. At least that is the way I see them but I'm not fully indoctrinated into orthodox economic thinking. Generally, I sort of stink at following all the mathematical rules because there is always a problem of variance. Statistical significances is only significant and that means there are other things involved.)

The inflation, wage and profit question is not an easy one to answer because we have in many ways created arguments from our historical past that limit exploration of possibilities. They call it bounded rationality. Yet these are often false arguments when we delve into how systems function because of the complexity of the factors that influence outcomes. There are just many confounding variables that make such understandings difficult to define precisely. We can only create general causation but specificity in that causation is more difficult (I think such economic elements and their influence on each other will be easier to understand with big data.) 

An expansion of an industry comes with benefits to corporate profits, job increases and many times increased wages. That would be a total industry and system improvement that would likely be based in comparative value of American labor on the market (i.e. human capital in relative relation to world human capital supply). The market no longer defined by the physical era that existed during Adam Smiths, Keynes, or Schumpeter models. Thus new models are needed for the Digital Era.

In the past I have said I'm not pro or anti union (indifference in theory) because I'm more pro people and pro industry and the concept of unionization isn't really factored into that. Unions are the collective organization of individual needs but don't supplant those needs. They only formalize the voice of those needs to create financial or work place benefits for members. Of course we should want to improve the total industry and in turn the lives of those who work for those industries regardless of the labor structure. I'm in a union- Great! I'm not in a union- Great!

Consider how productivity and wages often rise together. Productivity and Wages. The same can be said for new technology and human capital. As labor develops and learns it is worth more and when new technology comes into play it is worth more still. That can lead to inflation, but its not the only factor, so there are uncharted factors out there. 

Imagine a scenario where investors are earning more money, CEO's earn high wages, and workers wages are rising quickly. One of the reasons why I felt that a base wage that quickly rises based on human capital development and system contribution/input could help improve the whole system. Many small parts created the system as a collection of transactions.

What do you think would make that happen? Maybe...

1.) A high market demand and need for American products. Marketing, value, innovative lead times, etc.

2.) Improved innovation in the industry that feeds new investments.

3.) Rising profits and lead to higher returns for investors and executives. 

4.) Labor development new skills (i.e. human capital) to meet those advanced manufacturing needs. 

5.) New technologies that improve productivity. 

6.) The incentives labor needs to learn new skills and that comes with improving wages.

7.) A sense of community where solutions from the bottom to the top are encouraged and that would change the nature of current union-management discussions. 

8.) Adjusting the structure of companies and labor contracts to include individual and collective contributions to innovation and broad based development through participation. 

When I have said that in the past people often feel that I'm pro company or pro worker. That isn't true because those are limiting categorization that make things easy to understand but might mask the underlining mechanics. I look at the total system and what would attract more in a perpetual and sustainable economic system that develops net positives. That included attracting the best labor and human capital to certain high value and high income industries.

The issue of inflation is a different but related animal. Improved productivity, innovation and human capital comes with increased wages that typically raise inflation. However, inflation is based on money supply but wages are not the only factor that raise and lower such money supply. In some ways, I think they would be some of the smaller factors depending on the assumption of the pool (We are much more global so what is the right pool for the metrics?). 

The question I have is whether allocating more money to debt as a total system (corporate and national) would that reduce inflation while still allow for wages to rise and profits to move higher? The money goes somewhere and typically that would be to pay off debt and invest back in high performing clusters/industries. Not really sure...but I'm going to think about it. I might be on the total wrong path but maybe. Consider Inflation and Debt.

If we all had the answer then we wouldn't have this problem so that means we are missing something in our thinking. We are just unsure of what that is. I don't know either. I just have question that as of yet is unanswered in my mind. Put on your thinking caps....maybe you have the answer.

Humans Were in America as Much as 21K to 23K Years Ago

In New Mexico some of the oldest prints in America indicate humans were around when prehistoric animals existed. Most of the times these groups migrated for food and resources. While we are more complex as a society we are often still very much the same way. The structures or our brains were developed during our beginning but we keep changing and adjusting as a species over time.

Human motivations are very much the same as they were in the past. We seek resources and in turn seek to find things that prolong our lives. 

Some are saying they couldn't have crossed the land bridge, some are saying they may have came by boats, and perhaps a few are saying they are indigenous. Humans Arriving in America. Considering that some of the oldest in the world are 233K Years Ago these prints would be seen as new comers.

Remember that science gives us data and we can draw theories but we can't say much precisely. 

Pray for Peace in the Middle East

As a world community we should hope and pray for peace. The innocent lives lost are sad and hope that someday lasting peace can be found.  Peace Negotiations in Civil Conflicts: A New Dataset

Strong U.S. Job Growth and Economic Defiance

The economy looks pretty healthy at this point according to an article in the NY Times. Strong U.S. Job Growth Shows Economy Is Defying Challenges The resilient strength of the economy important consideration because as manufacturing returns there is naturally going to be some need to not only create the business environment but also encourage the mechanics to make it more sustainable in the long run.

Business cycles of ups and downs are common in almost every economy but these wide cycles are not necessary. As more information about our economy comes forward through big data we are likely to be able to see how to create more net positives and find a balance between normal market forces and where to support adjustments for healthy change. 

We can create a type of perpetual sustainability through more scientific data and economic understandings. It takes time to create such knowledge but considering increased in information and economic knowledge we are likely to find at some point. The digital era has adjusted some of the economic fundamentals.

According to the article...

-336 Jobs added in September.

-33rd Consecutive month of growth. Something is working here.

-3.8% Unemployment rate. Seems like there is a need for additional workers, productivity and technology infusion.

-Index of consumer sentiment is up.

-66% Small Business Feels Healthy 77% Happy With Cash Flow

-Recession looks like it is in rear view mirror. Inflation easing.

-Some jump in pay $17 per hour.

Saturday, October 7, 2023

Job Data and Inflation (10/06/2023)

When inflation is cooling and employment is strong it can have possible long term benefits assuming general inflation doesn't continue to rise. i.e. purchasing power. One other avenue is encouraging older Americans to get and stay involved in labor market could improve labor pool. IMF provided a report Drivers of Labor Force Participation  and Federal Reserve of Bank of Atlanta discussion Labor Force Participation. Current Labor force participation rates are 63.2%. YCharts Labor Force Participation. You may also be interested in Labor Market and Inflation.

Manufacturing Returning Back to the U.S.: Immigration, Human Capital and Technology

Manufacturing is returning back to the U.S. and that is a good thing. Wages should hopefully rise to meet the new realities of the market. According to the article below it appears that there are partner firms also participating in reshoring investments so it is a type of pack investing. 

As manufacturing returns and employment numbers stay strong we will need to 1.) increase the pool of labor or 2.) increase the productivity of labor. 

Increasing the pool could take the route of encouraging current illegal immigrants to come forward, get registered into special company sponsored training programs and get them to work not only in a taxable job that helps the economy but also on a path to some type of visa. 

Maybe a trial work visa could lead to citizenship. i.e. tax revenue, documentation and reduce the shadow market until a policy can be decided by both Democrats and Republicans (Hopefully bi-partisan)

While this might be practical for those who are already here, it is unlikely to be politically practical and we don't want to encourage more illegal immigration without vetting people through proper channels. Thus we might need to wait until the border is secure before implementing such a program. (Just a thought...feel free to discard.)

The other thing that of course is necessary is to raise the value of our current human capital through training/education to increase productivity and in turn match that with new technology to further improve available skills to these emerging industries.

Human capital and technology is likely the primary method of solving this problem but the other method might come in handy down the road as we ponder at some point what to do with those immigrants that are currently here? I wonder what everyone comes up with. Let us wait and see.

‘Made in USA’ Revival Sparks Building Boom, 506% Rally in Value

Friday, October 6, 2023

Escanaba City Council Regular Meeting (October 05, 2023): Trick or Treat, Historic Districts, Retirement, Performance Evaluations and Vacancies

As far as meetings go this was an interesting one because it covered grant money, kids Halloween, retirement plans, historic district, and performance evaluations. You can watch for yourself. Things are moving along well and lots of different activities. I like the extra curricular activities with the kids, its a nice touch about doing something special for the little ones that can't have candy.

-October 5th, 2023 Escanaba Agenda

-News article. $East Ludington Grant$

-Trunk or Treat for non candy kids.

-Discussion on MERS

-I agree that the young City Manager is doing well. He is thorough and really looks at things in a serious way. Seems like a good hire.

-Historic District. Its Halloween so we can eventually have a whole area with scary houses!

-Performance evaluation. I would generally provide some documentation of it. Typically I would keep it the same as the past unless there is some reason not to. If nothing else include a letter/note. One of the members said she would like something in the file so that covers it.