The Consumer Price Index (CPI) is seen as an important marker for future inflation because it shows what we as consumers are likely to pay in terms of increase in costs. The cooling is considered in general a good thing, especially if we avoid a recession, and if we see economic increase at the end of 2023/24 (I don't know if it will happen but maybe. Much now depends on world activity, conflict, supply lines, and much more. When I made the projection in 2020 ish during Covid we are now in a new world when compared to then but many of the mechanics might stay the same. It doesn't matter if that projection is right because its too far out but I'm now curious what will happen. I'm wrong a lot and I'm right a lot. Throw the dice! ).
All items are around 5% (still historically high), food is still way up around 8.5%, energy is down -6.4%. The energy declines might be important. If they are seasonal based because of increased weather it would be understandable. If they are more or less based in increased supply from alternative sources and reduced demand it could me the conflict in Russia had a long term muted effect.
You can learn more about the BLS CPI. The World Economic Forum also has information on CPI at WEF CPI
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